Courtesy of Jason Moran
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A FIRESIDE
CHAT WITH JASON MORAN
(October 14, 2002)
I have always like Jason Moran. If not his killing playing, his uncanny
unwillingness to need to be the king of the playground. He is comfortable
with his identity and so his approach is clear and ultimately his own.
Now, I don't know much, but I have known since Oz's Further Ado, JaMo
was to be recognized and more than five years later, Moran is watercooler
chatter for jazz journalists. They come around in time. This is JaMo with
FrJu (doesn't sound as cool), as always unedited and in his own words.
FRED JUNG: Since we spoke last, Blue Note has released Modernistic, the
first session you produced. Soundtrack to Human Motion, Facing Left, and
Black Stars were all produced by Greg Osby.
JASON MORAN: Right, this project also lent itself to what I thought I
wanted to do, so my vision wasn't, it didn't have anything to do with
anybody else. So I could kind of really gage what a piano sounds like
and what I'm trying to do with it. The project, since it was a solo piano
record controlled that and the other sessions, since they were pretty
much my first sessions, Greg was really in charge of making sure the sound
was correct, the mix was balanced, and everything was accounted for in
the session as far as paperwork and stuff like that, offering advice on
the length of certain songs or maybe whether or not we needed to do another
take or something. But in this piece, it was very simple for me to just
produce by myself because I play piano and that is all I had to record.
FJ: You hinted on doing a solo record last time around, it was time.
JASON MORAN: Well, I think I'm looking at it as each recording offering
something that I hadn't offered before. In that respect, I thought it
was time that I record a solo record and also, it was the evolution of
the music as a whole. It was time for a pianist to do a solo record. I
really felt that it was my obligation and also like a progress report
to test myself and see if I could sustain interest by myself.
FJ: My name isn't James P. Johnson so I can't interpret the meaning of
"modernistic," what does it mean to Jason Moran?
JASON MORAN: Well, it is a, what it means for me is that it's just of
the day. It is of today, breathing. It is of today's beat. It's of today's
culture. But it is not groundbreaking like technology or wireless communication
or nothing like that. It is just a representation of what is exactly happening
today. And I think James Johnson was at the forefront of that movement
when he wrote the piece and with his style of piano playing. So that is
one thing in that it is not brand new. It is not ancient either. It has
this middle ground. A lot of modern art from the Forties and the Thirties
and the Twenties, basically the twentieth century is still regarded as
new, but they kind of coined it as modern expressionism and the same with
modern design furniture like Charles Eames or Isamu Noguchi, people who
produced these pieces in the Thirties and Forties and is still regarded
as quintessential pieces of a person's home collection in 2002. So in
a lot of respects, a lot of the things that I really admire about that
time, which was a long time ago, was that those pieces or these seminal
designs lasted for years and years, same as James P. Johnson's style.
I'm trying to be modernistic.
FJ: Composers remark on their compositions as if they were offspring.
As a composer do you have such reservations?
JASON MORAN: There isn't a reservation. It is just a, is the performance
up to snuff with what I think is possible at the moment. The composition,
I'm not a great composer that I can dictate what a piece will sound like
just by writing the notes down on a page, as the person who performs it
and kind of breathes the life into it. So I'm not a great composer in
that sense because I think a lot of other people are really able to do
that very well. So I never think of it in terms of being scared to release
something into the world. I think you've got to deal with that everyday
you walk out of the house period and wondering if you can express yourself
rather freely to your boss or to you co-worker or to your mother. I don't
think of it as serious, or the music as deep as that. It is just an expression
of that day in the studio.
FJ: Who are serious composers?
JASON MORAN: I think near the top of the list for me is Henry Threadgill
and Andrew Hill. At the top of the list as far as creative music and improvisational
stuff. Threadgill, with the moods that he creates with the sound sources
or the combination of not odd instruments, but instruments that you wouldn't
see together, really sounding absolutely amazing together. And Andrew,
in a lot of ways, with the simplicity of melody which is usually more
poignant than many people's symphonies. Those two in respects to being
able to compose and really, as they say, "tell a story," with
a compositional line that aren't A-A-B-A forms or they aren't just free
modal forms. There is a lot of structure and a lot of movement to it,
but never movement for movement's sake. It is movement for compositional
sake.
FJ: There is a connotation that complexity equals intelligence, abstract
is modern, does that come into play?
JASON MORAN: Sometimes it does. In rare cases it does. Sometimes I will
be thinking rather complex things about what I'm trying to imbed into
this composition and other times, it is purely banal, "Oh, that actually
sounds fine. I'll write it down." So I don't really have a compositional
style. I think my style is not to have a style (laughing). I just kind
of still think of my writing as plagiarism to a certain degree, living
off of someone else's roots. I don't necessarily think of the compositions
as complex. Usually, when I write a piece and I pass it around, a lot
of people who aren't in my band, do see it. "Oh, man, this is very
difficult or very hard." I'm like, "You have no idea what hard
music is (laughing)." "Play some of Osby's stuff or play some
of Steve Coleman's stuff and it will challenge what you think rhythm is
before you even think about reading a note, what improvisation is."
I think of my stuff as very simple. Some people see it as very intellectual,
but I really just see it as a banal expression of who I am.
FJ: I read a quote about Pierre Boulez, "He has no trouble with women
because women are not important to him. He has no trouble with cats or
dogs either."
JASON MORAN: (Laughing)
FJ: But then there is Andrew Hill, who left the public eye to care for
his ailing wife. Is there a medium?
JASON MORAN: No, there isn't a balance. Herbie Nichols said, "I take
music serious, but I don't take it seriously." My girlfriend lives
in the apartment with me and we talk about what is on TV or I talk to
my brothers on the phone. My family is way more important to me than my
music is and it always will be. I'm in New York right now, but I am always,
every other day, thinking about when am I going to be able to move back
to Houston, just because I want to watch my brother's kids grow up and
if I want to have kids, I want my kids to be able to hang out with their
cousins. I don't want them to be miles and miles apart and never see each
other except for like one summer. I grew up in a family and we were all
very close. We all lived in Houston. I have basically like twenty cousins
on each side. That part is always deeply rooted within me and they've
always been supportive of my endeavors as a musician. I don't think of
myself as a musician's musician. I know a few people who are. I'd say
Muhal is like that. I'd say Steve Coleman is like that. Andrew is still
like that. Sam Rivers is like that. These musicians, especially Steve,
devote the most amount of time to learning his music and it is amazing
to watch. I admire that he can do it because I know I can't (laughing).
FJ: "Gangsterism," you have recorded five parts thus far.
JASON MORAN: Well, the "Gangsterisms" are, as I was saying before,
my compositions are chameleon like in a lot of ways. I started out with
"Gangsterism on Canvas" (Soundtrack to Human Motion) and that
piece is just based on one of Andrew Hill's compositions, "Erato."
It started from that and it started from me just hearing part of the melody
in my head and not knowing what the rest of the melody did and then create
that composition. Then on subsequent records, I started to just add onto
the theme. So for each one, it is kind of like a compositional exercise
to see how many ways I can recreate this one theme. With "Gangsterism
on a Lunchtable," I was trying to do my John Cage interpretation
of hip-hop. And the one before, "Gangsterism on Irons," is basically
about people on the seventeenth hole in a golf tournament, hitting over
the water and being scared. Do you believe that they will reach the green
without going into the water and suffering a one stroke penalty, so that
is what that is all about. I think everyone has a gangster side of them,
so I am trying to touch on all the different gangsters in the world.
FJ: What is your Godfather side?
JASON MORAN: The ability to hurt someone's feelings really fast and sometimes
without ever thinking that I am. Sometimes people tend respect me because
they think that I'm cold blooded, not in a cold blooded bad way, but like
as a very blunt person who usually gives you the truth whether you ask
for it or not. People have different reactions to that. I think that's
part of what my gangster side is and also I'm really keen on the movement
and the styles that a snake has and an alligator has. I feel like myself
as a reptile, one who is able to move between water and land freely so
you can't really catch me.
FJ: Snakes and gators are not touchy feely. They are stunts in Fear Factor.
JASON MORAN: (Laughing) Yeah, but those are my favorite animals and I
used to have some snakes when I was a kid and was even studying to be,
I don't want to say studying to be, but I was really into it and really
wanted to work in a zoo and really wanted to be a herpetologist and study
reptiles, but at a certain point, that was just one of my many hobbies
as I was growing up. I was definitely into snakes and owned snakes and
studied snakes all the time and would interview zoologists at the zoo.
I was into it.
FJ: Things could have gone a different way and Jason Moran might have
been Brian Fellow.
JASON MORAN: (Laughing) Oh right, Brian Fellow (laughing). That shit is
funny.
FJ: And the future?
JASON MORAN: We are actually, we are heading off on tour to Europe tomorrow
for a couple of weeks and then we do some hits on the East Coast and then
at the end of November, we will do a live recording at the Vanguard with
the bandwagon, the trio. That is what is next. We will be using some new
pieces that haven't been really heard by the public, so they are in for
a shock because I have these new pieces that are based on people talking.
They are not based on it. They are actual transcriptions of people talking,
whether it is Chinese back and forth, whether it is a woman speaking in
Turkish on the phone, or whether it's an Italian woman telling a story
or my grandparents talking about the family. So I have these four pieces
that will also be on the recording that are, I am trying to step up this
group sound and we're adding another voice which is an actual voice from
someone else.
FJ: And the trio is still Tarus and Nasheet?
JASON MORAN: It is the same with Tarus and Nasheet. Tarus and Nasheet
are my boys that I don't go anywhere without because just the way that
they move together. We've been together a while and that has actually
been very positive and we actually have more work coming up and so this
will good. This will be our first European tour starting tomorrow, the
first real European tour and we're looking forward to actually performing
for a long time. So it will be fun.
FJ: Finally some recognition.
JASON MORAN: Yeah, well, people have supported me all the way. So whether
they stop coming or they keep coming, my back is, I have a good army behind
me.
FJ: Oddest fan reaction?
JASON MORAN: Let's see, well, one dude said, "Why did you play 'You
Don't Know What Love Is' that way? You played it more avant-garde and
I would have chosen to play it straight." I preceded to tell this
guy, "That's why you're sitting in the audience." His girlfriend
started laughing and that's what really made him feel bad and he said,
"Well, I'm an architect." I said, "You telling me that
is like me telling you that you can only use 90 degree angles in your
buildings. You can have no round curves. You can have no circles. You
can't use anything but concrete, no marble, no glass. That is the same
shit you're telling me." Then he preceded to walk off.
FJ: There you go being all gangster again.
JASON MORAN: (Laughing) Yeah, but I'm like don't open your mouth and come
and tell me how you would have played some piece when I thought that it
was cool. So anyway, that was the oddest thing that someone has said that
I really can definitely remember. That was from like three or four years
ago.
FJ: What movie star or famous person do you think you resemble?
JASON MORAN: Famous person.
FJ: Because I get a lot of Brad Pitt.
JASON MORAN: (Laughing) Let me think, Fred. That I most resemble. He's
not really famous though, Jack Johnson. Jack Johnson, the old boxer in
the early 1900s.
FJ: No one is going to know who that is.
JASON MORAN: (Laughing) I think he's famous. Alright, let me chose another
one. OK, you know who it is, Delroy Lindo. Some people might know who
he is, but he is an actor and the characters that he plays in films, I
like how he moves and also, he actually checks out jazz. I actually saw
him in London at a show. He came backstage and said that he had a good
time. He was out with his wife and they were out on a vacation in Europe.
So I thought that was really cool, just him on a personal level and I
really respect his work and he's always working. He's always playing characters
that are never awful people, but he can be a cold motherfucker too. So
I like him.
Fred Jung is the Editor-In-Chief and DNA test prove he wasn't the Zodiac
killer. Comments? Email Him
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